应用数学青年讨论班(午餐会)—— Deep Learning Methods for Solving High-dimensional PDEs: EPR-Net and Deep Picard Iteration

发文时间:2025-03-12

Speaker(s):赵悦(北京大学)

Time:2025-03-12 12:15-13:30

Venue:智华楼四元厅225

摘要:

In this talk, we explore two deep learning methods for solving high-dimensional PDEs. First, we introduce EPR-Net, a novel deep learning approach for constructing potential landscapes of high-dimensional non-equilibrium steady-state (NESS) systems. The coincidence between the minimum loss of EPR-Net and the entropy production rate in NESS theory allows simultaneous potential landscape construction and clear physical interpretation. EPR-Net can be combined with dimensionality reduction and extended to systems with state-dependent diffusion coefficients. Next, we propose Deep Picard Iteration (DPI) for solving high-dimensional nonlinear parabolic PDEs. DPI combines Picard iteration with neural networks, avoiding the computational difficulties of directly optimizing PDE objective functions. It uses the Feynman-Kac formula for function evaluation, the Bismut-Elworthy-Li formula for gradient estimation. Numerical experiments demonstrate DPI’s faster convergence, lower computational cost, and higher solution accuracy compared to existing methods.

 

报告人信息: 

赵悦,北京大学大数据科学中心博士生,主要研究方向为深度学习与科学计算。

 

欢迎大家参与3月12号的午餐会。报告时间是12:30-13:30,午餐于12:15开始提供。请有意参与的老师和同学在3月11日15:00前填写以下问卷:https://www.wjx.cn/vm/OcU6L5b.aspx#